
The Furniture
Over his lifetime, Thomas Day became a master cabinetmaker and entrepreneur. The legacy of his career as a furniture maker can be seen through his strong, characterizing design features like fluid linework, wavelike and spiral shapes, and unique motifs that still make his work recognizable today. His work is specialized by the use of materials like imported mahogany and the use of veneers on his furniture. Today, the works of Thomas Day can be found in museums and private collections all across the country.
The North Carolina Museum of History currently holds the largest collection of Thomas Day Furniture as he is largely considered the 'father of the North Carolina furniture industry.'
Below, explore some of the pieces found in the Thomas Day House.
![]() Dresser with mirror, 2 drawers on dresser top, all dovetailedDresser with mirror, 2 drawers on dresser top, all dovetailed | ![]() Marble top washstandMarble top washstand | ![]() Bureau with Book Page style top drawers, 3 dovetailed drawers, serpentine pilasters, and rolled feetBureau with Book Page style top drawers, 3 dovetailed drawers, serpentine pilasters, and rolled feet |
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![]() Walnut Settee with carved frame, curved lines, and Thomas Day signatureWalnut Settee with carved frame, curved lines, and Thomas Day signature | ![]() Side chair with minimal decoration and leather seatSide chair with minimal decoration and leather seat | ![]() Side Chair with Original Finish and Upholstered SeatSide Chair with Original Finish and Upholstered Seat |
![]() Marble Top Server - Mirrored Back - Curvilinear Legs and SupportsMarble Top Server - Mirrored Back - Curvilinear Legs and Supports | ![]() Bedstead walnut bench with scrolled feet and castorsBedstead walnut bench with scrolled feet and castors | ![]() Parlor chair, tufted backParlor chair, tufted back |
"Thomas Day, Cabinet Maker returns his thanks to his friends and the public for the patronage he has received, and wishes to inform them that he intends continuing his business at his old stand, and is well prepared to manufacture all kinds of Mahogany, Walnut, and Stained Furniture. He has on hand a small stock of Mahogany Furniture, made of the best St. Domingo mahogany, in the newest fashion, and executed in the most faithful manner."
Advertisement, The Hillsborough Recorder, April 6, 1825
Governor Reid Collection at Thomas Day House
David Settle Reid (1813–1891) was a prominent North Carolina politician—serving as governor and a U.S. Senator—who was a major client and patron of Thomas Day. Reid, along with his wife Henrietta Settle Reid, commissioned furniture from Day's Milton, NC workshop during the 1850s, including a mahogany bureau and a walnut lounge.
Despite living in a time of intense racial restrictions and slavery, Day’s reputation for excellence secured patrons like Reid, allowing him to operate a successful business, although he ultimately faced insolvency following the financial panic of 1857.




Dining Chairs, Hall Tree, Rocking Chair, and Gentleman's Fine Shaving Mirror made by Thomas Day for Governor Reid in 1851.
Thomas Day Works across the country


Smithsonian American Art Museum and Renwick Gallery
Thomas Day: Master Craftsman and Free Man of Color (2013)




The Columbia Museum of Art
The American South Consortium Spotlight Series: Thomas Day (2023)








